You know that feeling when you stumble upon something so incredible that you can't believe it's not plastered all over Instagram? That's Kerlingarfjöll in a nutshell. With its steaming orange mountains and bubbling hot springs, this geothermal wonderland feels like stepping into another planet.
Tired of following the same tourist crowds to overcrowded spots? Well, grab your hiking boots and get ready for an adventure that'll make your friends wonder if you've secretly become an Icelandic local.
From the best-hidden trails and cozy mountain huts to those perfect spots for a therapeutic soak, we're sharing every insider secret you need to explore this remarkable mountain range. Trust us: by the time you finish reading this guide, you'll be planning your trip like someone who's been wandering these trails for years.
A Brief Overview of Kerlingarfjöll Mountain Range
Kerlingarfjöll is a striking mountain range tucked away in Iceland's Highlands. Reaching heights of 1,477 meters (4,846 feet), this natural wonder is part of the impressive Hofsjökull volcanic system, where nature has painted the landscape in stunning colors you have to see to believe. Born from volcanic forces about 10,000 years ago, Kerlingarfjöll spans 100 square kilometers (39 square miles) of the Tuya volcano system, where geothermal activity still bubbles beneath the surface.
The rising elements have transformed these rhyolite mountains into a spectacular display of colors that shift and change with the moving sunlight. At the heart of this wonderland lies Hveradalir, Iceland's third-largest geothermal area. Here, you'll find yourself surrounded by steaming vents and bubbling clay pits, all set against a backdrop of glacier-capped peaks.
Speaking of ice, while Kerlingarfjöll hosts several small ice caps, it's the massive Hofsjökull glacier that truly dominates the horizon. Since becoming a protected nature reserve in 2017, this 367 square-kilometer (141 square-mile) treasure has remained refreshingly uncrowded, offering a perfect alternative to the popular Landmannalaugar region.
The Story Behind the Stone Woman of Kerlingarfjöll
Have you ever wondered how mountains get their names? Well, in Iceland, there's often a fascinating story behind each one, and Kerlingarfjöll is no exception. The name literally translates to 'Old Lady Mountain,' and the tale behind it will capture your imagination.
According to local folklore, the Highlands of Iceland were once home to trolls who roamed freely under the cover of darkness, knowing they'd turn to stone if caught in sunlight. Legend tells us that one particular troll woman wasn't quite quick enough. As dawn broke across the highlands, she was caught in the first rays of morning light and transformed into the towering rock formation you can see today.
But the stories of Kerlingarfjöll don't end with trolls. This remote mountain range also served as a perfect hideout for outlaws throughout Iceland's history. Its distant location from settlements made it an ideal refuge for those looking to disappear into the wilderness.
How to Get to Kerlingarfjöll in Iceland
Getting to Kerlingarfjöll, Iceland, from Reykjavik involves a journey of around 185 to 200 kilometers (115 to 124 miles), depending on the route you choose. The drive takes about 3 to 4 hours, starting on smooth paved highways before transitioning to Iceland's rugged Highland F-roads. Let's break it down to make your planning easier.
Routes to Kerlingarfjöll
F35 (Kjölur Route)
The F35, also known as the Kjölur Route, is the most popular way to reach Kerlingarfjöll. It starts near the Gullfoss waterfall and is relatively well-maintained for a Highland road. With no river crossings, it's one of the easier F-roads to navigate in a 4x4. After about 60 kilometers (37 miles) on the F35, you'll turn onto F347, which takes you the rest of the way.
F347
This road connects with the F35 and is the final stretch leading to Kerlingarfjöll. It's a bit rougher than the F35, with uneven surfaces that make a 4x4 essential. Expect a bumpier ride and a more remote feel as you get closer to your destination.
Must-Know Travel Tips
- Vehicle Requirements: A 4x4 vehicle is non-negotiable for these roads. The uneven terrain and occasional obstacles demand it.
- Check Road and Weather Conditions: Before heading out, visit road.is for the latest updates on road conditions and vedur.is for accurate weather forecasts. These sites are lifesavers when traveling Iceland's Highlands.
- Driving Safety: Take it slow on unpaved roads and be ready for unpredictable weather. It's also a good idea to avoid driving at night for better visibility and safety.
Guided Tours to Kerlingarfjöll
If you'd rather skip the driving and leave the planning to the pros, a guided tour is a fantastic choice. One of the standout options is the Kerlingarfjöll Private Excursion, which combines comfort, adventure, and incredible views:
Tour Highlights
- Travel in a comfortable, air-conditioned vehicle from Reykjavik with a knowledgeable local guide.
- Hike to the top of Snækollur, one of the highest peaks in the area, and enjoy breathtaking views of Hofsjökull and Langjökull glaciers as well as the surrounding landscapes.
- Explore the Hveradalir geothermal area, a hotspot for bubbling mud pools, steaming vents, and colorful mineral deposits.
- Soak in a traditional Icelandic hot spring and unwind after your hike.
- Enjoy a delicious, locally sourced lunch for the perfect recharge.
Exploring the Hveradalir Geothermal Area
Nestled within Kerlingarfjöll, the Hveradalir Geothermal Area is like stepping into another world. Often hailed as one of Iceland's most extraordinary geothermal sites, this area boasts a surreal landscape that feels straight out of a fantasy novel.
What Makes Hveradalir So Special?
- Bright Orange Mountains: The hills in Hveradalir glow with vivid shades of orange, thanks to rhyolite rock formations. The colors change with the sunlight, making every view feel unique and dynamic.
- Bubbling Hot Springs: Steaming pools bubble away as if the earth itself is alive. It's mesmerizing to watch and makes the area feel like a natural spa from another world.
- Clouds of Steam: Steam vents are scattered everywhere, filling the air with a misty, magical atmosphere. Walking among them feels otherworldly.
Why You'll Love Visiting
Hveradalir is more than just a pretty place to look at. It's a chance to experience Iceland's volcanic energy up close. As you walk through the trails, surrounded by colorful hills and geothermal activity, you'll feel connected to the raw power of nature.
The paths in the area are well-marked and allow you to explore safely. Staying on the trails is essential, not only for your safety but also to protect this delicate environment.
Best Hikes in Kerlingarfjöll
Looking to plan the perfect Kerlingarfjöll hike? We've got you covered with trails for every fitness level. From gentle walks through steaming valleys to challenging summit climbs, here's your guide to the most remarkable hiking experiences in this highland paradise.
Hveradalir Geothermal Loop
- Distance: 4 km (2.5 mi) circular route
- Time Needed: 1-3 hours (plenty of time for photos!)
- Difficulty: Easy to moderate
- Perfect For: Getting your first taste of Kerlingarfjöll's otherworldly landscape
This trail is perfect if you want to experience the geothermal magic of Kerlingarfjöll up close. You'll wander through colorful rhyolite mountains, bubbling mud pots, and steaming vents. Wooden boardwalks make parts of the trail easier to navigate, though the geothermal moisture can make it slippery. Along the way, you'll be treated to jaw-dropping views of one of Iceland's most unique landscapes.
Snækollur Summit Hike
- Distance: 6 km (4 mile) out-and-back
- Time Needed: 4-7 hours round trip
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
- Perfect For: The ambitious hiker seeking unforgettable views
This hiking trail takes you to the highest peak in Kerlingarfjöll, Snækollur, standing at 1,477 meters (4,846 feet). Starting at the Hveradalir parking area, the trail offers steep sections and thrilling terrain, including snowfields and rocky paths. Your reward? Unparalleled panoramic views of the surrounding glaciers and Highlands.
Kerlingarfjöll Hot Spring Hike
- Distance: 2 km (1.2 mi) round trip
- Time Needed: 30-60 minutes each way
- Difficulty: Easy
- Perfect For: A relaxing dip in nature
This is the perfect Kerlingarfjöll hike for families or anyone looking for a relaxed trail. You'll follow a scenic canyon that leads to the area's only batheable hot spring. The trail is mostly flat and easy to follow, making it ideal for a quick, rewarding outing. Don't forget your swimsuit to soak in the natural hot spring at the end!
Hringbrautin Circuit (The Circle Route)
- Distance: 47 km (29 mi)
- Time Needed: 2-3 days
- Difficulty: Challenging
- Perfect For: Serious adventurers seeking the ultimate challenge
For seasoned hikers, this multi-day trek is the ultimate way to explore Kerlingarfjöll. The Hringbrautin Circuit loops around all the major summits, offering a complete immersion in the mountain's beauty. This longer hike requires solid physical fitness and gear like crampons for icy sections. With stunning views around every corner, it's a demanding but rewarding journey.
Tips for an Amazing Hike
- Wear Sturdy Boots: The terrain can be wet and slippery, so waterproof hiking boots are a must.
- Dress in Layers: The steam warms up the air in some spots, but the mountain breeze can still feel cold. Layering will keep you comfortable.
- Bring a Camera: The views here are surreal. A wide-angle lens will help you capture the dramatic landscapes and steaming hot springs.
- Looking for quieter trails? Check out Fannborg Peak for fewer crowds and equally stunning views.
- Check the Weather: Conditions in the Highlands can change quickly. Use reliable sites like vedur.is to plan your hike.
- Stay Hydrated: The trails can be strenuous, so carry plenty of water and snacks.
Relaxing at Kerlingarfjöll Hot Springs
Unwinding at the hot spring at Kerlingarfjöll is the perfect way to end a day of exploring Iceland's Highlands. Tucked near the Kerlingarfjöll Mountain Resort, this natural pool is the only bathing spot in the area.
To reach it, you'll take a scenic 1.3 km (0.8 mi) hike along the Ásgarðsá River, surrounded by breathtaking views of colorful mountains and geothermal features. The trail is easy to follow and leads to a serene thermal pool nestled in a beautiful gorge.
Soaking in the warm waters soothes tired muscles. Pack swimwear, quick-drying towels, and waterproof bags, and prepare for unpredictable weather.
Where To Stay in Kerlingarfjöll
Nestled in the heart of Iceland's Highlands, the Highland Base has been completely reimagined. Formerly known as the Kerlingarfjöll Mountain Resort, this cozy and modern retreat is now the perfect base for exploring the stunning landscapes of Kerlingarfjöll.
Accommodation Options
Highland Base caters to all preferences and budgets, making it easy to find your perfect stay:
- Highland Base Hotel: Deluxe rooms and luxury suites with breathtaking mountain views, ideal if you're looking for a touch of comfort after a day outdoors.
- Highland Base Lodges: Private residences designed for families or groups, offering a cozy, home-away-from-home vibe surrounded by nature.
- Highland Base Huts: Rustic yet charming accommodations for groups of up to 15, complete with kitchen facilities, perfect for those who want simplicity and practicality.
- Campsite: A riverside campground open in the summer, featuring shared kitchens, toilets, and showers for budget-friendly, scenic stays.
Amenities and Activities
Highland Base doesn't just offer a place to sleep; it's packed with things to do and enjoy:
- Savor delicious, hearty meals at the on-site restaurant, where bistro-style comfort food is served with a side of mountain views.
- Explore year-round activities like hiking, skiing, snowmobiling, and even guided buggy tours.
- End your day with a visit to the natural hot springs nearby; a must for relaxing tired muscles.
Insider Tip: Summer months from June to September fill up quickly, so book ahead.
Best Time to Visit Kerlingarfjöll
The best time to visit the Kerlingarfjöll area depends on what you're looking for. From June to September, summer offers mild weather, long daylight hours, and open roads, making it perfect for hiking and exploring spots like the Hveradalir geothermal area.
The comfortable temperatures also make outdoor activities more enjoyable. Winter transforms Kerlingarfjöll into a snowy paradise with limited hiking but exciting options like snowmobiling and snowshoeing.
It's also a fantastic place to view the Northern Lights, thanks to the remote setting. Guided tours are a great option for winter visits, ensuring safe exploration despite restricted road access.
Top Things to Do in Kerlingarfjöll
Kerlingarfjöll isn't just a breathtaking destination—it's also a great base for exploring some incredible nearby landmarks. From waterfalls to scenic routes and iconic Icelandic sights, there's plenty to add to your itinerary.
Gýgjarfoss Waterfall
Just a short drive from Kerlingarfjöll, Gýgjarfoss is a picture-perfect waterfall you don't want to miss. Standing 5 meters (16 feet) high and 20 meters (66 feet) wide, this stunning cascade is fed by the Jökulfall River, which flows from the Hofsjökull glacier. Its tranquil setting makes it ideal for photos and peaceful walks, while the surrounding area offers excellent hiking opportunities. Whether you're heading to or from Kerlingarfjöll, it's a wonderful spot to pause, take in the views, and soak up Iceland's natural beauty.
Kjölur Road (F35)
The Kjölur Route is more than just a way to reach Kerlingarfjöll. Winding between the Langjökull and Hofsjökull glaciers, this historic route is packed with stunning landscapes and geothermal wonders. Along the way, you'll pass bubbling hot springs and rolling Highlands scenery. This scenic drive is perfect for exploring Iceland's rugged beauty and can be easily combined with other stops in the area.
Golden Circle Extension
For an unforgettable Icelandic experience, pair your visit to Kerlingarfjöll with a tour of the Golden Circle. Here's what you'll find:
- Geysir Geothermal Area: This geothermal hotspot is famous for Strokkur, a geyser that erupts every few minutes, shooting boiling water high into the air. It's a dramatic and thrilling sight that showcases Iceland's volcanic power.
- Gullfoss Waterfall: One of Iceland's most popular waterfalls, Gullfoss (waterfall of the gods) stands at an impressive 32 meters (105 feet) high and cascades down two tiers into a dramatic canyon. It's a spectacular sight, especially when rainbows appear on sunny days.
- Thingvellir National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage site, Þingvellir is where Iceland's parliament was first established. Beyond its historical significance, it's also a geological marvel, sitting at the meeting point of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. You can even walk through the rift valley between the continents.
Kerlingarfjöll is Where the Highland Comes Alive
Kerlingarfjöll isn't just a destination. It's an experience that demands exploration on your own terms. Renting a car in Iceland is by far the best way to immerse yourself in this Highland wonder. Why join a guided tour, stuck following someone else's timeline when you can take the wheel and create your own adventure?
With your own car, you can linger at the Hveradalir geothermal area, hike whenever you like, and stop at every breathtaking view along the way. Let the guides stick to their scripts. At Kerlingarfjöll, the Highlands come alive for those ready to explore freely.